Top-order batters Sam Konstas, Kurtis Patterson and Josh Philippe headline the squad as they look to strengthen their claims for Australia's upcoming Test tour of South Africa.
Consistent Sheffield Shield performers Campbell Kellaway and Corey Rocchiccioli have also been included.
The match will be played at Marrara Cricket Ground alongside the main venue, with both teams agreeing to field 13 players, meaning it will not carry first-class status.
Cricket Australia Head of National Development Sonya Thompson said the fixture against a strong Bangladesh side would provide players with an ideal opportunity to test themselves in a representative environment.
Former Australia coach Tim Nielsen will oversee the CA XI, with Steven Crook serving as assistant coach.
CA XI squad v Bangladesh: Campbell Kellaway (Victoria), Campbell Thompson (SA), Corey Rocchiccioli (WA), Hanno Jacobs (SA), Jake Doran (Tasmania), Jerrssis Wadia (SA), Josh Philippe (NSW), Kurtis Patterson (NSW), Sam Konstas (NSW), Teague Wyllie (Tasmania), Tom Menzies (SA), Tom Rogers (Victoria), Xavier Crone (Victoria), Noah McFadyen (SA)
